Imaging Failure

During reconstruction of the Italian economy following World War II, the newly established Italian republic and its American allies implemented a program of land reform, the Riforma Fondiaria, which ran from 1950 to 1972. With funding from the Marshall Plan, the Italian state attempted to inhibit the popularity of the communist party and other left-wing movements by appropriating some of their policies. Two extensive reform laws initiated a redistribution of land that had profound e¼fects across Italy, albeit predominantly in the south. Nearly 50 years later, what became a spectacular disaster for the people and a bonanza for the state has left its physical evidence scattered across the countryside. In 2017, Steven Seidenberg and Carolyn White began an interdisciplinary project to document the contemporary remains of the Riforma.

SeidenbergÆs richly detailed photographs capture the houses, the outbuildings, the interiors, and the exteriors in a hauntingly beautiful manner, drawing attention to the li

Steven Seidenberg is an artist and writer whose collections of photos include Pipevalve: Berlin (Lodima Press, 2017). His works of prose, verse, and aphorism include Situ (Black Sun Lit, 2018), Null Set (Spooky Action Books, 2015), Itch (RAW ArT Press, 2014) and two forthcoming works — plain sight (Roof Books, 2020) and Anon, pt. 1 (Omnidawn, 2021). His work has been shown in various venues in Italy, Japan, Germany, Mexico, and the United States.

Carolyn L. White is Professor of Anthropology at the University of Nevada, Reno, where she holds the Mamie Kleberg Chair in Historic Preservation. Her research focuses on cultural heritage, the materiality of daily life, the intersection of and collaboration between art and archaeology, the built environment, and archaeology of the present. Her newest book, The Archaeology of Burning Man: The Rise and Fall of Black Rock City, is forthcoming from University of New Mexico Press (2020).